Cold Spring TruckingSpokane, Washington

Owner Operator Blog

Figure Your Cost Per Mile in One Sitting

If you do not know your cost per mile, you cannot tell a good load from a bad one. This is the worksheet, fixed costs and rolling costs together.

Close up of trailer tires and running gear during maintenance

The short version

  • Cost per mile is your fixed costs spread over your miles, plus what every mile burns. In this example it comes to about $1.64 a mile.
  • With a 12% dispatch fee, a load has to gross about $1.87 a mile just to cover that. Anything above it is profit.
  • Fixed costs shrink per mile as you run more miles, so a slow month costs more per mile than a busy one.

Grab last year's bills, your truck note, and your insurance quote. Every number below is an example for one solo truck running 10,000 miles a month; swap in yours line by line. Diesel in these examples is $6.276 a gallon, the U.S. average on-highway price the EIA published for the week of October 19, 2026. The current week is on our News page.

Step 1: Fixed costs for the month

These are the bills that come due whether the truck rolls or not.

Example fixed costs per month
Truck payment$2,200.00
Insurance$375 a week, the midpoint of the $300 to $450 range on our Owner Operators page, times 52 weeks, divided by 12.$1,625.00
Plates, permits, and heavy vehicle use taxExample $1,500 registration plus the $550 heavy vehicle use tax, divided by 12.$170.83
ELD and phone$135.00
Accounting and bookkeeping$150.00
Parking$100.00
Total fixed costs$4,380.83

Divide by the miles you run in a month: $4,380.83 divided by 10,000 miles is $0.438 a mile.

Step 2: Rolling costs per mile

These grow with every mile you drive.

Example rolling costs per mile
Fuel$6.276 a gallon divided by 6.5 miles per gallon.$0.966
Maintenance and repairs$0.180
Tires$0.040
Tolls and scales$0.020
Total rolling costs$1.206

Use your real fuel economy from fuel receipts and your odometer, not the number on the window sticker. Fuel is the largest line, so it is the one that has to be right.

Step 3: Your cost per mile

Example cost per mile
Fixed costs per mile$0.438
Rolling costs per mile$1.206
Cost per mile$1.644

Step 4: The rate every load has to beat

The dispatch fee comes off the gross, not off a mile, so divide your cost per mile by the share of the gross you keep. With a 12% fee you keep 88%: $1.644 divided by 0.88 is $1.87 a mile. At a 10% fee it is $1.644 divided by 0.90, or $1.83 a mile. Count the miles you actually drive, deadhead included.

How miles change the answer

Same truck, different months
Miles runCost per mile
8,000 miles a month$1.753
10,000 miles a month$1.644
12,000 miles a month$1.571

Same truck, same bills, and the slow month costs 18 cents a mile more than the busy one. That is why steady miles matter as much as the rate on any single load.

Keep it current

This article is education, not tax or financial advice. Your costs depend on your truck, your lanes, and your records.

Want to run your own numbers with us? Our lease-on terms are on one page in plain numbers, or call and we will work through your week with you.

See the Owner Operator Offer Call (206) 735-6016

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Keep 88% to 90% of every load No forced dispatch Weekly settlements No escrow